October in Florence: When the City Slows Down
In October, Florence cools down. The first thunderstorms, often sudden and brief, wash the streets and restore clarity to the buildings, the stones, and the hills. The temperature isn’t quite winter-like yet, but the sweltering heat of summer is now behind. You can walk again without constantly seeking shade, stop in the squares, and observe the city with greater calm.
Somehow, October is the flip side of spring. It’s not the season of blooming flowers and longer days, but rather one of colors that grow deeper: from yellow to brown, passing through the red of the leaves and the sunsets over the Arno river.
Florence takes on a different look at this time of year. The autumn light bathes the stone facades, filters into the narrow streets, and lights up strolls along the river. The city is easier to explore on foot: less hectic and more welcoming to those who want to discover it without rushing.
CasaSafer, your home in the heart of Florence, is a great starting point for a short walking tour: walk through Santa Croce, head to the market and the shops of Sant’Ambrogio, continue toward the Arno, and then cross over to the Oltrarno district, passing through squares, artisan workshops, and trattorie.
Don’t stick to a rigid itinerary; let the light, an open doorway, or the scent of a bakery guide your way.
This is also the perfect time for a trip out of town. In the Tuscan countryside, the harvesting of olives and grapes is underway, the air smells of wet earth, and the hills change their appearance almost every day. You only need to venture a few kilometers from the city center to discover villages, vineyards, olive groves, and scenic roads.
During one of these excursions, it’s worth trying a slice of unsalted Tuscan bread, toasted and rubbed with garlic, drizzled with fresh olive oil straight from the frantoio (oil mill).
As Florentines, we call this special slice of bread “fettunta” – combining fetta (slice) and unta (oily) – and we look forward to this time of year just to indulge in this little ritual.
It can sting and make your tongue tingle a bit, and for those who aren’t used to it, the flavor may seem quite strong. But it’s worth trying at least once in your life, especially when the oil is still green, fragrant, and slightly spicy.
What’s on in Florence in October
The cultural calendar also marks this transition from summer to fall.
In the first few days of the month, until October 4, Palazzo Corsini is hosting the International Antiques Biennial, one of the most important events dedicated to art and antiques.
Throughout the month, Palazzo Strozzi is presenting “Broken: The Power of the Fragment,” the major fall exhibition dedicated to the meaning of rupture, transformation, and recomposition.
Starting on October 6, the “50 Days of Cinema in Florence” festival will also kick off, taking place primarily at the La Compagnia cinema. The program includes “Middle East Now,” October 6–11; the Fan Hua Chinese Film Festival, October 14–18; the Women’s Film Festival, October 21–25; and “France Odeon,” October 28–November 1.
Through October 16, the Belvedere Fortress is hosting the contemporary art project “Drama: Four Acts,” featuring artworks, installations, music, and events. This is also a great opportunity to visit one of the city’s most picturesque viewpoints.
At Villa Bardini, up until October 18, the photography exhibition “Florence ’50 ’60 ’70” chronicles the city’s transformations through images from the Locchi Photo Archive: a less monumental Florence, one that is more down-to-earth and lived-in.
Running until October 12 at Palazzo Buontalenti, the “OPEN” exhibition offers a contemporary exploration of the environment, transformation, and coexistence.
Music and theater are also on the agenda.
Among other events, the Teatro del Maggio will present “Haydn – London” on October 2, “Wozzeck” on October 3, “Holst – The Planets” on October 15, and “Romanzo criminale,” with music and direction by Nicola Piovani, on October 23, 25, 28, and 31.
October is a little luxury for those who can treat themselves to a vacation – or even just a weekend getaway. It’s the perfect time to return to Florence and rediscover not only its monuments, but the city itself: the one that, after summer, slows down, takes a breath, and begins to reveal itself once more.
Written by CasaSafer, your home in the heart of Florence

